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Sad Short Poetry Biography

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Poems are collections of words that express an idea or emotion that often use imagery and metaphor. As you are studying literature, you will likely notice that poems come in many, many different forms. As you read and perhaps write your own poems, it is helpful to know the different kinds of poems.

Types of Poems
There are many different types of poems. The difference between each type is based on the format, rhyme scheme and subject matter.

Allegory (Time, Real and Imaginary by Samuel Taylor Coleridge)
Ballad (As You Came from the Holy Land by Sir Walter Raleigh)
Blank verse (The Princess by Alfred, Lord Tennyson)
Burlesque (Hudibras by Samuel Butler)
Cacophony (The Bridge by Hart Crane)
Canzone (A Lady Asks Me by Guido Cavalcanti)
Conceit (The Flea by John Donne)
Dactyl (The Lost Leader by Robert Browning)
Elegy (Elegy Written in a Country Courtyard by Thomas Gray)
Epic (The Odyssey by Homer)
Epitaph (An Epitaph by Walter de la Mare)
Free verse (The Waste-Land by TS Eliot)
Haiku (How Many Gallons by Issa)
Imagery (In a Station of the Metro by Ezra Pound)
Limerick (There Was a Young Lady of Dorking by Edward Lear)
Lyric (When I Have Fears by John Keats)
Name (Nicky by Marie Hughes)
Narrative (The Raven by Edgar Allen Poe)
Ode (Ode to a Nightingale by Percy Bysshe Shelley)
Pastoral (To a Mouse by Robert Burns)
Petrarchan sonnet (London, 1802 by William Wordsworth)
Quatrain (The Tyger by William Blake)
Refrain (Troy Town by Dante Rosetti)
Senryu (Hide and Seek by Shuji Terayama)
Shakespearean sonnet (Sonnet 116 by Shakespeare)
Sonnet (Leda and the Swan by William Butler Yeats)
Tanka (A Photo by Alexis Rotella)
Terza rima (Acquainted with the Night by Robert Frost)
About Some of the Types of Poems
Haiku
Many people have heard about haiku. In fact, most of us are instructed at one point or another-usually in elementary school or high school-to write one of our very own. Even if you did that, do you remember what this type of poem actually is?

Haiku is a Japanese form of poetry which is composed of three non rhyming lines. The first and third lines have five syllables each and the second line has seven syllables. They often express feelings and thoughts about nature; however, you could write a poem about any subject that you would like to in this form. Perhaps the most famous Haiku is Basho's Old Pond:

Furuike ya
kawazu tobikomu
mizu no oto

Translated, this poem reads:
The old pond--
a frog jumps in,
sound of water.

Pastoral
One of the poetic favorites is pastoral poetry because it elicits such wonderful senses of peace and harmony. Examples of this form include Keats' Ode on a Grecian Urn, which is also a type of ode. A stanza of this poem reads:

Thou still unravish'd bride of quietness,    
Thou foster-child of Silence and slow Time,    
Sylvan historian, who canst thus express    
A flowery tale more sweetly than our rhyme:    
What leaf-fringed legend haunts about thy shape            
Of deities or mortals, or of both,    
In Tempe or the dales of Arcady?    
What men or gods are these? What maidens loth?    
What mad pursuit? What struggle to escape?    
What pipes and timbrels? What wild ecstasy?

Like the haiku, nature is often at the center of these types of poems as well. In general, pastoral poetry will focus on describing a rural place, but the terms will be peaceful and endearing. You will feel at ease after reading these types of poems.

Many pastoral poems are written about shepherds. They are written as a series of rhyming couplets.

Terza Rima
You might be able to get some sort of sense of what this poetry encompasses just by looking at the name of it. The lines in these types of poems are arranged in what are called "tercets." What this means is the lines come in groups of threes.

That does not mean that the poem is only three lines long. There can be multiple groups of three lines. Like the haiku, there are certain syllable requirements, as most poems written in terza rima have lines of 10 or 11 syllables.

The Italian poet Dante created this form, and his Divine Comedy is one of the best-known examples of the form. A stanza of this poem reads:

His glory, by whose might all things are mov'd,
Pierces the universe, and in one part
Sheds more resplendence, elsewhere less.  In heav'n,
That largeliest of his light partakes, was I,
Witness of things, which to relate again
Surpasseth power of him who comes from thence;
For that, so near approaching its desire
Our intellect is to such depth absorb'd,
That memory cannot follow.  Nathless all,
That in my thoughts I of that sacred realm
Could store, shall now be matter of my song.

Ballad
Are you familiar with the term "ballad"? You probably are, because people sometimes refer to songs-particularly romantic ones-as ballads. In fact, ballad poems are frequently sung-or at least they are intended to be sung-and they are often about love.

Often, these ballads will tell stories and they tend to be of a mystical nature. As a song does, ballads tend to have a refrain that repeats at various intervals throughout.

Guido Cavalcanti's Ballad and Sir Walter Raleigh's As You Came from the Holy Land both demonstrate the musical quality of the ballad. An excerpt from Raleigh's poem can be seen here:

As you came from the holy land
Of Walsinghame,
Met you not with my true love
By the way as you came ?

How shall I know your true love,
That have met many one,
As I went to the holy land,
That have come, that have gone?

Sad Short Poetry in Urdu SMS in Urdu Pics by Wasi Shah Wallpapers About Love on Facebook in English

Sad Short Poetry in Urdu SMS in Urdu Pics by Wasi Shah Wallpapers About Love on Facebook in English

Sad Short Poetry in Urdu SMS in Urdu Pics by Wasi Shah Wallpapers About Love on Facebook in English

Sad Short Poetry in Urdu SMS in Urdu Pics by Wasi Shah Wallpapers About Love on Facebook in English

Sad Short Poetry in Urdu SMS in Urdu Pics by Wasi Shah Wallpapers About Love on Facebook in English

Sad Short Poetry in Urdu SMS in Urdu Pics by Wasi Shah Wallpapers About Love on Facebook in English

Sad Short Poetry in Urdu SMS in Urdu Pics by Wasi Shah Wallpapers About Love on Facebook in English

Sad Short Poetry in Urdu SMS in Urdu Pics by Wasi Shah Wallpapers About Love on Facebook in English

Sad Short Poetry in Urdu SMS in Urdu Pics by Wasi Shah Wallpapers About Love on Facebook in English

Sad Short Poetry in Urdu SMS in Urdu Pics by Wasi Shah Wallpapers About Love on Facebook in English

Sad Short Poetry in Urdu SMS in Urdu Pics by Wasi Shah Wallpapers About Love on Facebook in English

Sad Short Poetry in Urdu SMS in Urdu Pics by Wasi Shah Wallpapers About Love on Facebook in English

Sad Short Poetry in Urdu SMS in Urdu Pics by Wasi Shah Wallpapers About Love on Facebook in English

Sad Short Poetry in Urdu SMS in Urdu Pics by Wasi Shah Wallpapers About Love on Facebook in English

Sad Short Poetry in Urdu SMS in Urdu Pics by Wasi Shah Wallpapers About Love on Facebook in English

Sad Short Poetry in Urdu SMS in Urdu Pics by Wasi Shah Wallpapers About Love on Facebook in English

Sad Short Poetry in Urdu SMS in Urdu Pics by Wasi Shah Wallpapers About Love on Facebook in English